How To Make Black Powder Rockets
Resources for Making Black Powder Rockets: |
You can make your own black powder rockets. It's easy if you have the right instructions, tools, chemicals and other supplies. Here's a resource guide to help you get started building black powder rockets.
Black powder rockets usually come in two basic types: stick rockets, and spin stabilized rockets.
Stick rockets usually consist of an engine made from a cardboard tube attached to one end of a wooden stick. The stick acts as a stabilizer to make the rockets fly in the direction they're pointed.
Spin stabilized rockets do not have sticks. They normally consist of a short cardboard tube engine mounted on a metal pin. When ignited, they first spin around on the metal pin, then launch skyward. The spinning causes them to be stable enough to fly. Spin stabilized rockets are often called "stinger missiles," which is also the name of a popular consumer firework of the same type.
Before you make any rockets, you should learn as much as you can about how black powder rockets are made. Skylighter has a number of information resources to help you learn about making black powder rockets.
Books
For More information on each book click on it's name.
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Amateur Rocket Motor Construction
This book contains everything you need to know how to make black powder rockets, including detailed engineering drawings of tooling. -
Introductory Practical Pyrotechnics
The best pyrotechnic book available for beginning fireworks makers, each project building upon the last. -
Ball Milling Theory and Practice for the Amateur Pyrotechnician
Making high quality black powder requires a ball mill. This book contains plans, bills of materials, tool lists, and clear, step-by-step instructions for building a homemade, yet durable and high quality ball mill. -
Black Powder Manufacturing Methods & Techniques
This book shows you how to make good, fast-burning black powder for use in fireworks that can equal or exceed the effectiveness of commercial black powders. -
Black Powder Manufacturing, Testing & Optimizing
If you had to have one book on small-scale black powder making, this would be it.
Videos
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Crossette Rockets
Tom Rebenklau, two-time PGI Grand Master, and with 20 years of experience building rockets shows his method of producing his exquisite double crossette (split comet) rockets. -
End Burning Rockets
Rocket guru Steve LaDuke developed and shows how to make these extremely short-cored rockets, which have incredible thrust. -
Hybrid Black Powder Rockets
A full one hour and forty minute demonstration of black powder rockets that whistle.
Chemicals for Making Black Powder Firework Rockets
The fuel used in black powder firework rockets is made from three chemicals:
- Potassium nitrate
- Sulfur
- Charcoal
Other chemicals are used for the rockets nozzles and can be added to make spark trails.
You can make your own black powder for your rockets fuel either as "green powder" (hand mixed, not milled powder) or as ball-milled powder. Green powder is a fast and easy to make black powder, but is not very powerful. Ball-milled black powder requires a ball mill to make, but is the most powerful and efficient black powder firework rocket fuel you can make.
Here is a list of chemicals you will need for making black powder firework rockets.
- Potassium nitrate
- Sulfur
- Charcoal
Other chemicals are used for the rockets nozzles and can be added to make spark trails.
You can make your own black powder for your rockets fuel either as "green powder" (hand mixed, not milled powder) or as ball-milled powder. Green powder is a fast and easy to make black powder, but is not very powerful. Ball-milled black powder requires a ball mill to make, but is the most powerful and efficient black powder firework rocket fuel you can make.
Here is a list of chemicals you will need for making black powder firework rockets.
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Potassium Nitrate
Oxidizer used in black powder. -
Sulfur
Black powder burn rate stabilizer. -
Charcoal, air float
Primary fuel for black powder. -
Bentonite Clay
Used to make black powder firework rockets nozzles. -
Kyanite
Used to add strength to rockets nozzles. Optional. -
Charcoal, 36 mesh
Used to make orange sparks in rockets tails. Optional. -
Charcoal, 80 mesh
Used to make orange sparks in rockets tails. Optional.
Kits for Making Black Powder Firework Rockets
You can get complete kits for making rockets. Rocket making kits typically contain the tooling, tubes, chemicals, fuse, and any other parts needed to make each particular kind of rocket. They’re the most economical way to buy everything needed to make a rocket. And of course, you have the added assurance that all parts and sizes are correct for each type of rocket.
Tools for Making Stick Rockets:
Complete Kits for Making Stinger Missile Rockets:
Tools for Making Stick Rockets:
Complete Kits for Making Stinger Missile Rockets:
Tools for Making Black Powder Firework Rockets
The most reliable black powder firework rockets are made using professionally made black powder rocket tool sets. These are custom made for Skylighter by professional firework toolmakers. The different tool set sizes are described as "4 ounce," "1 pound," etc. You can click on each tool set to see the actual rockets size and tube dimensions. The thing to keep in mind is that the tool set size has to match the size of the rocket tube you buy. To make 1-pound (3/4 inch inside diameter) rockets, you would buy 1 pound tubes and a 1-pound rocket set.
The tool sets for making stick rockets are different than those for making stinger missiles. The two types of rocket making tool sets are not interchangeable.
Tools for Making Stick Rockets:
The tool sets for making stick rockets are different than those for making stinger missiles. The two types of rocket making tool sets are not interchangeable.
Tools for Making Stick Rockets:
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4 Ounce Black Powder Rocket Tool Set.
Buy 4-ounce rocket tubes to use with this tool set. -
1 Pound Black Powder Rocket Tool Set.
Buy 1 pound rocket tubes to use with this tool set.
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1 pound Stinger Missile Rocket Tool Set.
Buy 1 pound rocket tubes to use with this tool set. -
3 pound Stinger Missile Rocket Tool Set.
Buy 3 pound rocket tubes to use with this tool set. -
6 pound Stinger Missile Rocket Tool Set.
Buy 6 pound rocket tubes to use with this tool set. -
Wooden Mallet
Always use a non-sparking mallet or hammer for "ramming" the fuel into your rockets.
Tubes for Making Black Powder Rocket Engines
Skylighter's cardboard tubes are custom made in standard rocket tube sizes. They come pre-cut in standard rocket tube lengths or uncut. If you buy the longer, uncut tubes and cut them yourself with a table or other power saw, you could save 30-50%.
Stinger Missile Rocket Tubes
Black Powder Stick Rocket Tubes
As with Stinger missiles, good strong tubes make the difference between success and failure.- 4 ounce rocket, fountain or driver tube
- 4 ounce rocket tube uncut
- 8 ounce rocket tube
- 8 ounce rocket tube uncut
- 1 pound rocket or driver tube
- 1 pound rocket tube uncut
- 2 pound rocket tube
- 2 pound rocket tube uncut
- 3 pound rocket tube
- 3 pound rocket tube uncut
- 4 pound rocket tube
- 4 pound rocket tube uncut
- 6 pound rocket tube
- 6 pound rocket tube uncut
Free Black Powder Rocket Project Plans
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4-Ounce Black Powder Rocket Making Project.
Learn to make a rocket using homemade black powder and professional tools. - NewStinger Missile Fireworks Rockets by Ned Gorski.
Make stinger missile fireworks rockets in 5 minutes or less. No stick, no fins needed. Optional 25 rocket kit - tools, chemicals, fuse and tubes. -
Instruction for making black powder firework rockets.
Instructions for making Black Powder Rockets. -
How to Make End-Burning Rockets
End burning rockets are most commonly used as drivers for wheels, girandolas, etc. -
How to Make Model Rocket Engines
Learn how to make your own replacement rocket engines for Estes model rockets. -
How to Make Nozzleless Rockets
No clay required with these rockets, just straight black powder. Very quick and easy to make. -
Rocket Sticks from Lowes
Tips on buying sticks from Lowes to use as rocket sticks. -
Rocket Sticks: How To Cut Your Own
Instructions for how to cut your own rocket stabilizing sticks. -
Basic Pyrotechnic Hand Ramming Technique
Learn hand-ramming techniques used to ram black powder and nozzles for black powder rockets.